In general a professional job with the label "anthropology" requires a higher degree, often a Ph.D. However that is also true in most of the other fields represented by college majors. A BA in economics, for example, does not make one a professional economist; a BA in math does not make one a professional mathematician; completion of a pre-med program does not make one a doctor. But all college majors can be the background for a range of interesting careers.
Professor Moore has made a habit of providing job-related news clips on his bio-anthro page, which certainly warrants a visit from the bio-anthro majors, at least.
In 1997 the section on Student Research & Information in the Office of Student Affairs conducted a survey of UCSD BA alumni who graduated in 1991-92, 1993-94, and 1995-96. Among the respondents were 50 people who had received a BA in anthropology from UCSD. Here is the distribution of what they were doing in 1997:
The survey began by asking about additional schooling after completing a BA at UCSD. A large proportion of anthropology graduates decided to go on to more professional training:
ANTHROPOLOGY N=50
Advanced Degree Activity - Have obtained or currently pursuing
Master's 28%
Professional Doctorate (e.g. MD, JD) 14%
Ph.D. 2%
Credential/Other 24%
Bachelor's Only 32%
But this additional training was of course not necessarily in anthropology. Here is the breakdown of the fields for the 68% of our alumni who decided on more study:
Areas of Graduate Study
Medicine/Health 32%
Education 15%
Law 13%
Sciences 13%
Business 12%
Arts/Humanities 10%
Communication 4%
Here is how the fifty students were actually spending their time when surveyed:
Post Baccalaureate Employment/Other Activities
Employed Full Time 67%
Employed Part Time 8%
Graduate School Full/Part Time 16%
Seeking Employment 2%
Caring for Family/Other Actv. 8%
Of the two thirds who were fully employed at the time of the survey, here is a distribution of the areas in which they were working:
Current Field of Employment - Full Time Employment
Sciences (Physical/Life) 33%
Business 24%
Education 21%
Other Occupations 15%
Law 6%
There are ambiguities in all this. For example when an alumnus was both working and going to school, and hence coded both, the survey coded working rather than going to school in the summary statistics. Further, the sample size is too small for very meaningful implications to be drawn from some parts of it. However you can get some idea of what happens to anthropology majors when they leave UCSD.